Friday, April 2, 2010

Houten Fire Station by Samyn and Partners

Houten Fire Station

In order to deter the kids from vandalizing the building, the station features a giant wall of pictures painted by local children from all 22 of the surrounding schools.
Houten Fire Station
Design Team: Samyn and Partners
Location: Houten, Netherlands
Status: Completed 2000

The municipal authority in Houten commissioned the Samyn and Partners practice to build a small fire station on a site surrounded by lots of green space. The building agenda set a requirement that there should be space to accommodate six fire engines.

The theme in drawing up the design is the radical division of the roof structure from the internal organization. It represents the idea of the shelter, the independence of the shell from the building itself. The building's interior is in keeping with the client's requirements.

Houten Fire Station
Houten Fire Station

The choice of the a parabolic shell roof at the fire station in houten was ‘the result of the search for elegance of form’, and also brings about an optimization of the structure. The fast method of construction was a further significant factor favouring this choice at the fundamental design stage.

There is a two-way split of the interior. The south side has been conceived as a completely transparent space in which just glass has been used. Here, the firefighting equipement is kept in what resembles a large shop window.

This barely heated hall is intended to serve as a climatic buffer zone, both in winter and in summer. All the other functions have been gathered together in the northern half of the building, a construction built of loadbearing brickwork. From the open corridors, there is a view onto the fire engines.

Houten Fire Station
Houten Fire Station

The ground floor houses showers, changing rooms and the sanitary provisions as well as storage rooms for mechanical equipment. A conference room and a cafeteria for the firefighters are situated on the first floor.

The office spaces are located on the second floor with storage rooms for technical equipment on top.

In this socially problematic area of the city, it was asked to the 2200 five to seven years old schoolboys and schoolgirls of the 22 schools of the city to represent the epic of the firemen on DIN A3 - size panels.

The 2200 panels, changing colour as a flame from dark blue at the bottom over green an yellow to orange at the top, were laid out on the main brick wall of the Fire Station, renamed "house of the firemen". It resulted into a magnificent hieroglyph-like composition protected by the glazed façade. The project gathered all the families of Houten, so that an emotional link was woven between the population and the building. In this way, the "house" is protected from the vandalism it was likely to suffer before that, in each family, a little brother or a little sister's piece of artwork was integrated in the work.

The glazed façade incorporates large overhead gates designed to allow the firefighting force to make a quick operational exit. The building's length runs in an eastwest direction which allows the southern façade to incorporate photovoltaic cells. The fire station's overall form appears as a modern variant on the traditional theme of the shed.

Houten Fire Station
Houten Fire Station
Houten Fire Station

via Samyn and Partners

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Friday, August 7, 2009

International Criminal Court by Ingenhoven Architects

Ingenhoven Architects

The architects ability to transform the criminal court into a 'happy building', which creates a new democratic image of a court and a deep philosophy to justice. The multiple visual connections create an open, transparent campus-like appearance.
International Criminal Court (ICC), The Hague
Design Team: Ingenhoven Architects
Location: The Hague, The Netherlands
When to visit: Completion 2014

The dunes in The Hague are a unique site for a prestigious international institution like the ICC. In the design this wonderful setting is literally pulled further towards the city: the new court building hovers above the extended natural dune-scape in a light and un-obstructive manner. The dunes float underneath freely and straight into the building in the shape of multiple gardens.

The layout of the floor plans is clear, allowing easy orientation and navigation. The three main areas of the prosecutors, the judges and the registrars are clearly separated from each other, still the building acts as an open house architecturally. While neither standing in the tradition of a temple like court building, let alone a fabulous palace of justice it transform and differentiates the modernist box by re-uniting the realm of the people with unspoiled nature in the form of gardens.

Ingenhoven Architects
Ingenhoven Architects

Views into nature, views into one of the several omnipresent gardens orientate both every-day users as well as visitors in the building as they are visually exposed to natural conditions such as weather or natural daylight at any time. The buildings architecture is light, careful, elegant and at the same time transparent. It is detached from any specific cultural context. The design is not an overly defensive 'security-architecture' but an expression of fairness and a court of law as a place of court hearings.

While nevertheless respecting the legitimate needs for privacy it promotes openness towards the public and the media, to make verdicts comprehensible. The building should help the public understand how it functions and not try to hide anything from the public eye.

International Criminal Court
International Criminal Court

via Ingenhoven Architects

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